구상나무(소나무과 전나무속) Abies koreana E.H.Wilson

2010. 6. 13. 한라산.

 

구상나무는 열매 구과의 색에 따라 검은구상, 푸른구상, 붉은구상으로 불러주기도 한다.

 

구상나무와 비슷하여 구분에 혼돈을 주는 녀석으로 분비나무가 있는데

일반적으로 고과의 입술과 수염이 아래로 젖혀지면 구상나무이고 젖혀지지 않으면 분비나무라고 하는데

강원도에서 본 분비나무의 입술 날개도 젖혀진 것을 보았기 때문에 구과의 날개만으로 그리 정리하기에는 문제가 있는 것 같다.

 

구상나무의 북방한계선이 덕유산이라 하니 일단 어디에 있느냐로 분비와 구상을 정리하기에는 용이한 것 같다..

지난해  설악산, 발왕산 등의 강원도에서 만난 녀석은 모두 분비나무였다.

 

먼저 구과의 색이 암자색인 검은구상이다.

 

 

열매는 구과로 원통형이며 길이 4-6cm, 지름 2-3cm이며 녹갈색 또는 자갈색이며 실편은 길이 9mm, 폭 18mm이고

포편의 침상 돌기가 뒤로 젖혀지며 종자는 난형으로 6mm정도이고 날개는 폭 4.5mm정도이다.

 

 

 

 

 

 

가지나 줄기에 윤생으로 돋아나며 잎끝이 2갈래로 갈라져 있다.

가지의 잎은 도피침상 선형이고

길이 9-14mm, 폭 2.1-2.4mm

이며 표면은 암록색이고 뒷면은 은백색으로 잎 끝이 오목하다.

비슷한 분비나무의 잎은 구상나무에 비하여 더 가늘고 길다고 한다(어린 가지의 것은 끝이 갈라지고

길이 40mm, 폭 1.8mm

이지만 과지의 것은 첨두로서 길이 15-28mm, 폭 1.5-1.8mm)

 

 

 

 

 

구과의 색이 붉은 붉은구상이다.

 

 

 

 

 

푸른구상으로 불리는 녀석으로 구과의 색이 푸르다.

 

 

높이가 18m에 달하고 소지는 황색이지만 털이 없어지면서 갈색이 돌고 노목의 수피는 거칠고 회갈색이다

동아는 난상 원형이며 털이 없고 송진이 약간 묻어 있고 수지가 약간 있다.

 

소나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899219    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889971 

            https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907156

 

곰솔 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892948    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895024 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895167     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895325     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895475     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897632   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899412     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900602   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907165     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909929  

 

반송 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895619    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887277

 

백송 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899218     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897631

백송 :   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906699     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894896

            https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908255

백송 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898960    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897188

 

리기다소나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889972     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905274

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907162

리기다소나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906711

 

방크스소나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897735    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907137  

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911168    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911082

방크스소나무열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896181  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906444

방크스소나무 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906443

 

잎갈나무 꽃: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911131
잎갈나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904221   
잎갈나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910636  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8912646
 
개잎갈나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896860
개잎갈나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887276
 
일본잎갈나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889697  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897634
                     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897304     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899164
일본잎갈나 열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892946  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892947 
 
시베리아잎갈나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898899   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8912645

 

전나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895263

전나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897951

 

일본전나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8912683

 

잣나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888088     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887266

잣나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896745

 

오엽섬잣나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899422    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895696 

오엽섬잣나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895267

오엽섬잣나무 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896894

 

섬잣나무 꽃 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897531   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899216  

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907136

섬잣나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897530   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902951  

 

눈잣나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890310  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910749

 

스트로브잣나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893955

스트로브잣나무 열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896911 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898969

 

울릉솔송나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890195  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893954     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897529   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902283  

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902962 

울릉솔송나무 열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899215 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907163  

 

솔송나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889606    

솔송나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889378  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887386    

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895271   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909902

솔송나무 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896910

 

나한송 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897595   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899546    

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910463

나한송 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899548   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895068

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895135   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8912724

나한송 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889366   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896995    

 

(청)분비나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890218   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891278

분비나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889711    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890336

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891277     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895970  

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899643     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903081

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907365

 

구상나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891282  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889777

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895283    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895452

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896420    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897633   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899165    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899411  

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900869

 

비자나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895722   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895723

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895022   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895242

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889368    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897193

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907908    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908265

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910027  

비자나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892561  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896609

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895125    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895453

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896609    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897952

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900639    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902164

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907909    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907905

비자나무 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896606

 

개비자나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895725  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895726   

 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895274    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897395   

 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907906    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908243   

 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908264

개비자나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889328    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895023

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895261    

개비자나무열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896477  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896113   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895272    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895262

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895727    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897191

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905362    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905782

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906069    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907907

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908244    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908246

개비자나무 종자 :https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896604

 

개비자나무/개비자나무 비교 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907915

 

주목 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887821    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887673

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887887    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893349

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897219    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897420

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895361    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906804

주목 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889271   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889134  

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898328

주목 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894999

 

회솔나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897528    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897527

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902282    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907164

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909928

 

독일가문비 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902284   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895287

독일가문비 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896421 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897736 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896853    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908247

독일가문비 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896854  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908248   

 

종비나무 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905273   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905272    

종비나무 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906505

종비나무 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904219