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들꽃자료실/수목류

거지딸기(장미과 산딸기속) Rubus sumatranus Miq.

by 여왕벌. 2012. 6. 26.

2012. 6. 17. 완도.

 

이번 남도 꽃여행에서 3종류의 딸기 열매를 담아만 가도 목표 달성이다.

남쪽으로 딸기나무 종류가 많아서  꽃이 피는 5월 꼭 오고 싶은 곳인데 열매라도 봤으니 다행한 일이다.

특히 거지딸기는 쉽게 만날 수 있는 게 아니라서 이 녀석을 만난 것은 아주 큰 수확인 셈이다.

 

남오미자덩굴 암꽃을 보지는 못했지만 대신에 이 녀석으로 그 서운함을 채우기에는 충분하다.

열매는 긴타원형으로 원추화서를 형성하고 있는데 딱 한개의 열매가 아주 고운 주황색으로 익고 있었다.

 

일본에서는 "코지키이치고"  " コジキイチゴ " (乞食苺 걸식매)란 이름을 갖지고 있는데 거지가 먹는 나무딸기란 의미이다.

이 녀석의 열매는겉만 번지르르하고  속이 비어 있어서 실속이 없는데 그게 거지들이 먹는 열매라는 의미일 수도 있고. 갈라진 모습이 거지들의 동냥 그릇 모양을 띠고 있어서 그런 이름을 붙였다는 설도 있는데 우리나라에서 국명을 붙일 때 일본명을 차용하여 거지딸기라고 한 것 같다. 

 

히말라야. 한국, 일본, 말레이시야 까지 분포한다.

 

 

 

화서에는 샘털로 덮여 있고

 

 

 

도감의 기재문 상으로는 잎이 3~5장의 깃꼴이라 하는데

열매가 달리는 가지에서는 대체로 3~5장이나 맹아 줄기에서는 11장까지 나타났다.

 

잎자루, 잎 중축과 잎 뒷면 맥 위에샘털이 밀생하였고 고부라진 가시도 만히 생성되어 있었다.

잎 끝이 길게 꼬리처럼 빠져 있고 엽저는 둥글며 겹톱니가 촘촘하였다.

 

맹아 줄기의 잎이다. 9~11장의 소엽으로 이루어져 있다.

 

 

고부라진 가시가 얼마나 많던지 소맷자락이 걸려서 빠져나오느라 한참 씨름을 해야했다.

아마 산딸기속 중에서는 가시가 가장 억세고 많은 것 같다

 

줄기에는 가시와  긴 샘털로 덮여 있는데 검은딸기도 비슷하지만 검은딸기는 샘털이 아주 짧다.

 

 

어린 줄기에도 긴 샘털이 빽빽하게 덮여 있고 엽축과 엽병과 함께 고부라진 가시가 드세 보인다.

 

 

 

 

산딸기 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890252      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890251

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888114       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887732 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887246       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889901   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905826

산딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894093    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904138

산딸기 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904755

 

섬딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893373      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893374   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897377     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897293

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900732     https://qweenbee.tistory com/8903658        

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910189     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901910

섬딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892229      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892230  

섬딸기 변이 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903656    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901707

  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903657

섬딸기 동아 :https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895082

 

긴잎단풍딸기 :

 

섬나무딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897550    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899293     

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907347       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908989

섬나무딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890152  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892892

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893007     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893948

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907346     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902945

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908990     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909847

 

거문딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889885    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893387

 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895467     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900820      

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902176      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903775 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910190 

거문딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889884   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888612

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897597       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903775

 

검은딸기 꽃 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897576  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901753   

                 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910421 

검은딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897575

검은딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891382       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893389

 

거지딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893762   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897687

                https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899425     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899424    

거지딸기 열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892100   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892099 

거지딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901753  

 

가시딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893393     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893452

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900793     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910290

가시딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893788

 

줄딸기 꽃: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887828      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891684

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889784         https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896165

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899327         https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900942      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905503

줄딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893789

 

가시복분자딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903935   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897686

                   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907567    

 

복분자딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888116    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886177 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891951          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893949   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897685 (청)  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897773 (청)

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903936

복분자딸기열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892421  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887249

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894054       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896246 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902751 (청)  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903106     

 

단풍잎복분자 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907046  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908725

                  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908740      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910279

단풍잎복분자 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905337   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906457   

                  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909918    

단풍잎복분자열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905502  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905501  

           https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907349    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907351

           https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907568

 

서양오엽딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890186   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888081 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8885962        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893947 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897688        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892179 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892191      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897688

서양오엽딸기 열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886206  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894052

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896164       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904141

 

수리딸기 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887731   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897157

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902177     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900733

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895389(청)   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895390(청)

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905437     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906844    

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908715     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910278

수리딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897842    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905440 

         https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892096 (청)        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892097 (청)

        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891116 (청) 

 

장딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889883       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887730

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895411      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895466

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897156       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902136   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902175       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897291 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903776       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905438

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905439      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910169 

장딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893787    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892098 

                https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889882      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895779   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897596      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910377

장딸기 새순 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890249    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887425

 

제주산딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890248       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893386

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895469      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895468

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903777     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910280

 

사슨딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888212      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888016

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889896        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897577 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899532      

 

멍석딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8885966       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890231     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893950     

멍석딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894051   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902846 

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905827      

 

멍덕딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8885964        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890299

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888245        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907425   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901162      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908978 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902806    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902753   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909155

멍덕딸기 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892278     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896574   

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886273     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899820     

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910637

 

나무딸기 어린잎: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904169  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911154

나무딸기 열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904171

 

붉은가시딸기(곰딸기) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888244  

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890232    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892285  

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894028

붉은가시딸기열매: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894053 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901911

 

겨울딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888692      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894625   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894653       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903937

겨울딸기 열매 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891139   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895083 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901752    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910822

 

좀딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891898      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890181

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891279       https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893332 

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902812      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904021

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905677   

 좀딸기 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908813    

 

함경딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904022        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910638

함경딸기 열매 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901326  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890557

 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904172  

 

단풍딸기속 Rubus rolfei : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891311

 

히메고요우딸기 Rubus pseudojaponicus (북해도) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910683   

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911228

 

코가네딸기 Rubus pedatus(북해도) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910711  

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911244

 

멍석딸기/사슨딸기/멍덕딸기/붉은가시딸기(곰딸기) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888082

멍석딸기/산딸기/서양오엽딸기/겨울딸기/붉은가시딸기(곰딸기)/멍덕딸기/복분자딸기 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8885919

붉은가시딸기(곰딸기)와 멍덕딸기 비교 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886858

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