2009. 8. 29. 이웃동네 .
7월 중순 백련을 보려고 잠시 멈추었던 연못 옆에서 왕고들빼기에 덩굴손을 감고 있는 이 녀석을 보았다.
잎과 덩굴만으로 무언지 짐작이 되지 않아서 꽃 필 때 쯤 다시 찾아야겠다고 미루어 두고 있었는데
오늘 황금산 가는 도중에 잠시 들렸더니 두껑 달린 열매를 주렁주렁 달고 있지 않는감?
와우~! 사진으로만 만나던 뚜껑덩굴이었다. 열매가 익으면 뚜껑이 열리듯이 반으로 갈라지면서 씨앗이 나온다.
박과 덩굴성 한해살이풀로 꽃의 모양이 특이하고 잎도 산외랑 좀 비슷하나 산외 보다는 길쭉한 편이다.
흔하게 만날 수 없는 녀석인데 우연히 자라는 곳을 알게 되어 기쁨 두배다.
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꽃은 단성으로서 8-9월에 피고 황록색이며 액생하는 총상 원추화서에 달리고 웅화서는 총상이다.
수꽃은
소화경이 가늘고 꽃받침과 화관은 각각 5개로 갈라지며 열편은 길이 5-6mm이고
끝이 뾰족한 선형으로 서로 비슷하며 5개의 황록색 수술이 있다.
암꽃은
웅화서 기부에 1개씩 달리고 길이 10mm가량의 가는 소화경이 있으며 1개의 암술이 있다.
열매는 난형으로 길이 15mm가량이고 하반부에 가시같은 돌기가 있으며 8-9월에 익어 중앙부가 뚜껑이 열리듯이 옆으로 갈라져
2개의 흑색종자를 떨어낸다. 종자는 흑색이고 난형으로 길이 10mm정도며 겉에 그물모양의 돌기가 있다.
잎은 호생하고 덩굴손이 대생하며 삼각상 피침형이고 끝이 뾰족하지만 때로는 둔하게 그치는 것도 있으며
밑부분이 심장저이고 길이 5-10cm, 폭 2.5-7cm로서 가장자리에 낮은 톱니가 있으며 때로는 장상꼴로 3-5개로 갈라진다
잎 밑이 심장형으로 깊게 파져 있고, 톱니에 뾰족한돌기가 있다.
비슷한 산외를 비교 자료로
왕과 수꽃: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890385 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894167
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896565 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905669
왕과 암꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896263 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896362
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899986 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903185
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905886 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905887
왕과 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901760 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909381
왕과 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901761
가시박 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898226
가시박 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905367
새박 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890488 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888945
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892430 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896540
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898179
새박 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889260 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892708
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896790 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906278
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906279 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909407
새박 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906225
산외 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888759 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888472
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886162 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892382
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892398 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894413
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903120 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904650
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905909 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909406
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911311
산외 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892759 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894811
산외 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906226
돌외 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892457 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901521
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911464
돌외 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891184 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892456
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892800 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894655
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/88909322 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906373
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909748
돌외 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897397 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897396
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908589
돌외 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901872 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906368
하늘타리 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886733 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907583
하늘타리 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893064 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893066
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907722 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907765
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907878
하늘타리 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907726 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907744
노랑하늘타리 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893061 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893065
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888607 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894286
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904208 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907585
노랑하늘타리 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893062 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894900
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901740 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901741
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906370 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906433
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907725 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907764
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907877 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909756
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910001
노랑하늘타리종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895053 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906224
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906367 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907742
붉은하늘타리 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904210 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904209
붉은하늘타리열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906431 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907763
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909765
붉은하늘타리종자 :https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906432 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907743
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907741
붉은하늘타리/노랑하늘타리/하늘타리 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907579
붉은하늘타리/노랑하늘타리/하늘타리 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907741
뚜껑덩굴 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889040 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892707
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903184 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909379
뚜껑덩굴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889096 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886739
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888864
뚜껑덩굴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897488
뚜껑덩굴 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906280
여주 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898282
돌외/산외/새박/뚜껑덩굴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891218
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