백두산식물 -산개갈퀴(꼭두서니과 갈퀴덩굴속) Galium platygalium (Maxim.) Pobed.

2025. 6. 7. 중국 화룡.

 

2019년 이 곳에서 처음 만나서 정체를 찾으려고 자료를 찾다가

넓은긴잎가퀴의 기재문과 거의 같아서 그리 정리해 두었는데 현재 넓은긴잎갈퀴는 긴잎갈퀴의 이명으로 처리가 되어 있다.

 

현장에서 산개갈퀴란 ㄱ박사의 이야기에 돌아와서 국내의 생물자원관과 수목원 사이트를 검색해 보니 학명만 등록되어 있고 기재문도 이미지도 전혀 없다.

결국 구글과 큐의 이미지를 확인해보니 산개갈퀴 Galium platygalium (Maxim.) Pobed. 와 같은 이미지가 검색이 된다.

 

중국식물지의 번역

허브, 다년생, 얇은 기는 뿌리 줄기에서. 줄기는 직립하고 높이는 20-35cm이며 4 개의 두꺼운 능각도이 있으며 마디는 매끄럽고 광택이 있거나 흉측합니다. 잎은 4 (-6)의 소용돌이, subsessile, 잎자루는 최대 2mm입니다. 잎은 종이 모양에서 가죽 모양, 타원형 또는 타원형 타원형에서 난형으로 건조, (12-) 20-25 (-28) × (7-) 10-11 (-15) mm, 주요 잎맥을 따라 광택이 있거나 털이 많거나 털이 많거나 흉측한 모양, ± 갑자기 짧은 잎자루로 좁아지고 가장자리는 antrorsely ciliolate, 정점은 둔각에서 아 급성; 주요 잎맥 3-5, 손바닥 모양. 꽃차례, umbel-like thyrsoid 및 가장 위쪽 잎 겨드랑이에서 말단 및 측면 cymes가 있는 많은 꽃이 만발한 원추 모양; 꽃자루는 매끄럽고 광택이 있습니다. 포엽은 좁게 타원형 또는 타원형으로 결찰되며 1-3 × 0.5-1.5 mm; 작은 꽃자루 0.5-1.5 mm. 난소 타원체, ca. 0.8mm, 광택이 있습니다. 화관 흰색, 깔때기 모양, 튜브 ± 엽만큼 길고 직경이 4-5mm입니다. 엽 4, 타원형 타원형. 메리카르프는 난형이며 1.7-2.8mm이며 광택이 있고 부드럽습니다. Fl. 및 fr. 7월-9월. 산 경사면에 열린 숲; ca. 1700 m. 헤이룽장성, 길림성, 산시성[한국, 러시아].

 

분포지가 중국 중북동부, 대한민국 만주, 연해주이다.

 

<갈퀴덩굴속>

선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890155    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897501    

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899279     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899490

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902309     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908190

선갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893021 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896372  

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898694    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902947   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909333

 

개갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892268     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892269

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892314     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894077

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894183     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891972

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892245     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896242

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897980     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898046

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899677     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901875 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907622     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908191

개갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898283  

 

갈퀴아재비 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892315    

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899633     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901195     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901282

 

산개갈퀴(중국) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903963 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8912112

 

<갈퀴덩굴속>

개선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899792 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910689(대설산)

 

검은개선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890154  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893845

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895759    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897620

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899395    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899793

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901431    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903946

 

개선갈퀴/검은개선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899735      

 

갈퀴덩굴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899271    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891845

갈퀴덩굴 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906648

 

갈고리네잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892311   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893978

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895773    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896292

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897997    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899461

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899564

갈고리네잎갈퀴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897394  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895961

 

민둥갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891987   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894184

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892270      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893753

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894078    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895928

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896078    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896288  

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896390    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902793   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903076 

민둥갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899984   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906093

민둥갈퀴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891846   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905464

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908059    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909330

 

흰갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895954    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897548     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899288    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899460     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904006    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905531   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908189

흰갈퀴 새싹 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899288     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908294

                https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897548    

 

산갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891876    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895960

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895694    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894833

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899563    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895960

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905463

 

긴잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892120   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896293 

  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899462

긴잎갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907934

긴잎갈퀴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893753   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905300

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906782

 

두메갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891973    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895847

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895800    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896060

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895847    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896060   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899480    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900083

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901035    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901082

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905665

두메갈퀴 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905667     

 

털둥근갈퀴 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901085   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901084

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901143   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901144

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902794   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904003

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904677   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911600(대설산)

털둥근갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899491  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899492

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899547

 

네잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897345    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897546

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899280    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897684

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899343    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899478 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899983    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901432

네잎갈퀴새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903831

 

가는네잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892973  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909334   

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904005   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909336

 

좀네잎갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897891  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892214 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896061    

 

갈퀴덩굴속 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901344

 

 

<꼭두서니속>

꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889086     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892337

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894310    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894832 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897119    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891877  

꼭두서니 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887210     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892840 

            https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890942  

꼭두서니 종자 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894847

 

큰꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891850    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891971

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893754     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894044   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895952     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896062

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899592     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901145

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902801     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902800

큰꼭두서니 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896062   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899763

민큰꼭두서니 :

 

갈퀴꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891888   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898820

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898105      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899773

갈퀴꼭두서니 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896839  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899832

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899956

 

덤불꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892704  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894141

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896290

 

우단꼭두서니 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896291

우단꼭두서니 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894719  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896793

우단꼭두서니 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894850

우단꼭두서니 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894720  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897545

 

갈퀴덩굴속(몽골) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898881