본문 바로가기
들꽃공부방/식물공부자료

다닥냉이속 Lepidium 자료 모음

by 여왕벌. 2023. 2. 19.

2023. 2. 18.

 

다닥냉이속을 정리한다더니 소식이 없다..........

일단 여기 저기 검색을 하여 다닥냉이속 자료를 모아본다.

 

중국식물지(FOC)    좀다닥냉이 : 4~7  

 

다닥냉이속의 키 포인트 중에서 열매 모양은 중요한 구분 포인트라

열매 세밀화 자료가 많이 필요하다.  북아메리카식물지 FONA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

한국 미기록 외래식물: 털다닥냉이(십자화과)와 들괭이밥(괭이밥과)  식물분류학회지. 2016.

1. 경생엽은 이저로 줄기를 감싼다.
       2. 근생엽은 갈라지지 않는다. 꽃은 백색 또는 황백 색이다.
                      열매는 표면에 볼록한 점이 밀생한다 ··················································· 들다닥냉이 L. campestre
      2. 근생엽은 2−3회 우상으로 갈라진다. 꽃은 황색이 다. 열매는 평활하다 ·················· 대부도냉이 L. perfoliatum

1. 경생엽은 줄기를 감싸지 않는다.
     
      3. 수술은 6개이다.
            4. 다년생 초본이다 ····· ··························································큰키다닥냉이 L. latifolium.
            4. 2년생 초본이다.
                  5. 열매의 길이는 2−3 mm이다 ············································ 다닥냉이 L. apetalum
                      (중국식물지에는 수술이 2개 또는 4개 미만으로 확인된다)

                  5. 열매의 길이는 4−6 mm이다············································· 큰다닥냉이 L. sativum

      3. 수술은 2개 또는 4개이다.
 
             6. 수술은 4개이다 ······························································· 털다닥냉이 L. pinnatifidum
             6. 수술은 2개이다.다닥냉이
                  7. 열매는 타원형 또는 난형이다 ········································ 좀다닥냉이 L. ruderale
                  7. 열매는 원형이다.
                       8. 근생엽은 우상으로 전열된다 ················································콩다닥냉이 L. virginicum
                       8. 근생엽은 1−2회 우상으로 심열된다 ······································· 국화잎다닥냉이 L. bonariense

 

한국의 미기록식물 큰키다닥냉이(Lepidium latifolium) 한국식물분류학회 38호(2008)

중국식물지(FOC)  


1. 열매는 원형, 줄기 상부와 화축, 화경에 굽은 털이 있다 -------------------------------------콩다닥냉이(L. virginicum)
  
1. 열매는 타원형, 난형 또는 도란형,  줄기 상부와 화축, 화경에, 개출모, 또는 곤봉상 돌기이다
   

    2. 중부와 상부의 경생엽은 치아상거치, 예거치 또는 전연, 꽃잎은 없거나 흔적적이다

      3. 근생엽은 2-3회 우상 전열, 소화경은 전체적으로 가는 털,  냄새가 있다.------좀다닥냉이(L. ruderale)

    
      3. 근생엽은 1회 우상 심열 또는 예거치, 소화경 한 쪽 면에만 돌기, 냄새 없음
       
           4. 열매는 중앙 위쪽이 가장 넓은 도란형, 화서에는 원주상 또는 곤봉 모양에 가까운 돌기     
                  -------------------------------------------------------------------------길다닥냉이(나도콩냉이)L. densiflorum

           4. 열매는 중앙이 가장 넓은 타원형, 화서에 곤봉상 또는 두상의 돌기--------------- 다닥냉이(L. apetalum)
        
1a. Cauline leaves sessile, amplexicaul, sagittate, or auriculate at base.
    2a. Flowers yellow; upper leaves amplexicaul-perfoliate, basal leaves 2- or 3-pinnatisect; seeds winged all around................................................................................................. 10. 대부도냉이L. perfoliatum
    2b. Flowers white; upper leaves auriculate or sagittate, basal leaves entire, dentate, or pinnatifid; seeds wingless.
         3a. Annuals or biennials, usually densely long pubescent; fruit wings united with lower part of style; leaves herbaceous ................................................................................ 1.들다닥냉이 L. campestre
         3b. Perennials, glabrous, papillate, or crisped hairy; fruit wings free from style; leaves leathery.
            4a. Basal and lowermost cauline leaves pinnatifid, upper ones subentire; plants glabrous
                       .......................................................................................... 3.앉은잎다닥냉이 L. cordatum
            4b. All leaves entire; plants with curved papillate trichomes .............. 4. L. cartilagineum
1b. Cauline leaves petiolate or subsessile, cuneate or obtuse at base, if subauriculate then plants with capitate or clavate papillae.
     5a. Stamens 6; stems glabrous or pubescent with long trichomes (puberulent in L. alashanicum).
          6a. Petals absent; plants puberulent with subclavate papillate trichomes; all leaves linear, entire, margin involute .................................................................................... 9. L. alashanicum
          6b. Petals well developed; plants glabrous or pilose with slender trichomes; leaves variously-shaped, at least some pinnatifid, pinnatisect, dentate, or serrate, margin flat.
               7a. Annuals; fruit (4–)5–6 mm, winged all around, broadly so apically; all or at least lower leaves 1- or 2-pinnatisect or -pinnatifid; cotyledons 3-lobed ............................... 2.큰다닥냉이 L. sativum
                7b. Perennials; fruit 1.5–3 mm, wingless or only apically winged; leaves entire, serrate, or dentate; cotyledons entire.
                      8a. Sepals persistent in fruit; fruit cordate at base ................................... 7. L. obtusum
                      8b. Sepals deciduous shortly after anthesis; fruit cuneate, obtuse, or rounded at base.
                             9a. Basal and lowermost cauline leaves pinnatifid or lyrate, with oblong or linear lateral lobes much smaller than terminal one; style (0.2–)0.3–0.4(–0.5) mm, distinctly exserted from apical notch........................................... 8. L. lacerum
                            9b. Basal and lowermost leaves dentate, serrate, or subentire; style absent, obsolete, or rarely to 0.1 mm.
                                10a. Uppermost cauline leaves sessile or subsessile, leathery; fruit not carinate; seeds (0.8–)1–1.3 mm.............................................................................. 6. 큰키다닥냉이 L. latifolium
                                10b. Uppermost cauline leaves shortly petiolate, papery; fruit carinate; seeds 1.5–2.2 mm .................................................................................................................. 5. L. ferganense
     5b.Stamens 4 or 2; stems puberulent with clavate or capitate papillae, sometimes with minute trichomes.
          11a. Stamens 4; style longer than and exserted from apical notch of fruit ..........11. L. cuneiforme 
          11b. Stamens 2; style shorter than and included within apical notch of fruit.
                    12a. Fruit orbicular; upper stems and rachis puberulent with curved minute trichomes; cotyledons accumbent .................................................................................... 13. 콩다닥냉이L. virginicum
             12b. Fruit elliptic, ovate, or obovate; upper stems and rachis puberulent with straight or clavate papillae; cotyledon incumbent.
                13a. Middle and upper cauline leaves usually pinnatifid; infructescences capitate; petals 0.5–1 mm                         ..................................................................... 12. L. capitatum
                 13b. Middle and upper cauline leaves dentate, serrate, or entire; infructescences elongated racemes; petals absent or rudimentary. 14a. Basal leaves 2- or 3-pinnatisect; pedicels puberulent all around with slender trichomes; herbs fetid
                         ........................................................................................ 14. 좀다닥냉이 L. ruderale
                     14b. Basal leaves 1-pinnatifid or serrate; pedicel papillate only adaxially; herbs not fetid.
                            15a. Fruit broadly obovate, widest above middle; raceme papillae terete or subclavate
............................................................................................................... 15.길다닥냉이 L. densiflorum
                            15b. Fruit elliptic, widest at middle; raceme papillae clavate or capitate
............................................................................................................... 16. 다닥냉이L. apetalum

 

길다닥냉이(나도콩냉이) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888018    

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893664   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893871 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896369    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905298 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905498

길다닥냉이 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905041    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906938

             

다닥냉이속 :   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907051     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907125

다닥냉이속 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906651  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889601

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910052

 

국화잎다닥냉이 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887772    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907129

국화잎다닥냉이 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907138

 

콩다닥냉이 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891749     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892921

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887299     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907124

콩다닥냉이 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903576    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905037

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905297   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906652

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908596

 

들다닥냉이 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891793  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895834

            https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907290   

들다닥냉이 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891580

 

큰잎다닥냉이 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907127    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900912

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907127   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907128

큰잎다닥냉이 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901112

 

큰키다닥냉이 :

 

대부도냉이: https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899262  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900929

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902444    

대부도냉이 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900930    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902447

대부도냉이 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899470    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900931

대부도냉이 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903684

 

다닥냉이속 자료 모음 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910053     

다닥냉이속 열매 모음 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910059