본문 바로가기
들꽃자료실/야생초

개갈퀴(꼭두서니과)

by 여왕벌. 2012. 7. 23.

2012. 7. 20. ㅊ산.

 

깊은 숲 그늘은 볼거리들이 많기도 하다.  큰잎갈퀴와 함께 드물게 어울려 있었는데....

잎 4~6장이 윤생하고 3(5)개의 맥이 있고 화관과 자방에 털이 없다. 개갈퀴라 생각을 하는데 잎이 너무 이쁜 타원형이라...

 

<개갈퀴> 

  • 잎은 4~5개가 윤생하지만 2개는 탁엽이며 타원형이고 3맥이 뚜렷하며 끝이 둔하고 밑부분이 좁아져서 짧은 엽병의 날개로 되며    길이 4-6cm, 나비1-2cm로서
    가장자리와 엽맥 위에 털이 있고
    가지의 잎은 훨씬 작으며 대개 4개씩 윤생하고 가장자리는 밋밋하다.
  • 꽃은 8~9월에 피고 백색으로서 가지 끝과 원줄기 끝이나 엽액에 산방화서로 달린다. 포는 선형이고 길이 6-7mm, 나비 1mm정도이다.   화관은 깔대기 모양이며 끝이 4개로 갈라지고 털이 없으며 수술은 4개가 후부에 달리고 수술대가 가늘다.
  • 열매는 2개씩 달리며 분과는 둥글고 털이 없다.
  • 높이가 70cm에 달하고 네모지고 능선이 있으며 곧게 선다
  • 갈퀴아재비에 비해 잎가장자리와 잎 뒤 주맥에 털이 많고 화관 열편 등쪽에 털이 없다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

자방과 화관 열편 등쪽에 털이 없다

 

 

 

 

 

3맥의 잎, 잎가장자리에 밀모, 짧은 엽병.

 

 

 

 

 

 

갈퀴아재비에 비해 잎가장자리와

잎 뒤 주맥에 털이 많고

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

<갈퀴덩굴속>

선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890155    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897501    

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899279     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899490

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902309     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908190

선갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893021 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896372  

              https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898694    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902947   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909333

 

개갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892268     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892269

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892314     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894077

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894183     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891972

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892245     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896242

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897980     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898046

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899677     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901875 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907622     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908191

개갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898283  

 

갈퀴아재비(개갈퀴 이명처리)  : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892315    

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899633     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901195     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901282

 

<갈퀴덩굴속>

개선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899792    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899792

            https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8910689

 

검은개선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890154  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893845

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895759      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897620

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899395    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899793

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901431     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903946

 

개선갈퀴/검은개선갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899735      

 

갈퀴덩굴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899271    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891845

갈퀴덩굴 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906648

 

갈고리네잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892311   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893978

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895773    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896292

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897997    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899461

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899564

갈고리네잎갈퀴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897394  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895961

 

민둥갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891987   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894184

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892270      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893753

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894078    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895928

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896078    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896288  

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896390    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902793   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903076 

민둥갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899984   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906093

민둥갈퀴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891846   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905464

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908059      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909330

 

흰갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895954     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897548     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899288     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899460     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904006     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905531   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908189

흰갈퀴 새싹 :  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899288     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8908294

                https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897548    

 

산갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891876    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895960

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895694    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894833

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899563    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895960

          https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905463

 

긴잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892120   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896293 

  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899462

긴잎갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8907934

긴잎갈퀴 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893753   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905300

               https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8906782

 

넓은긴잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903963 (중국)

 

두메갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891973     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895847

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895800      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896060

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895847        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896060   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899480        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900083

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901035     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901082

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905665

두메갈퀴 새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905667     

 

털둥근갈퀴 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901085      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901084

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901143        https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901144

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902794         https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904003

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904677

털둥근갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899491  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899492

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899547

 

네잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897345    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897546

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899280    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897684

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899343    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899478 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899983    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901432

네잎갈퀴새싹 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903831

 

가는네잎갈퀴 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892973  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909334   

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8904005    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909336

 

좀네잎갈퀴 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897891  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892214 

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896061    

 

갈퀴덩굴속 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901344

 

<꼭두서니속>

꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8889086    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892337

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894310    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894832     

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894847    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897119   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891877   

꼭두서니 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892840 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8887210

             https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8890942  

 

큰꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891850    https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891971

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8893754     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894044   

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8895952     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896062

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899592     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901145

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902801     https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8902800

큰꼭두서니열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896062  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899763

민큰꼭두서니 :

 

갈퀴꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8891888   https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898820

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898105      https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899773

갈퀴꼭두서니열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896839  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899832

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899956

 

가지(덤불)꼭두서니 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892704  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894141

https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896290

 

우단꼭두서니 꽃 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896291

우단꼭두서니 열매 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894719  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896793

우단꼭두서니 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894850

우단꼭두서니 신초 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894720  https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897545

 

갈퀴덩굴속(몽골) : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898881    

 

갈퀴덩굴속 논문 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899735