애기며느리밥풀(현삼과 꽃며느리밥풀속) Melampyrum setaceum (Maxim. ex Palib.) Nakai
2023. 8. 12. 경북.
이맘 때 쯤 소나무 군락 아래는 애기며느리밥풀로 붉었더랬는데,
그 자리에 공원을 만든다고 석산만 가득 심는 바람에
이 녀석은 한쪽 귀퉁이에 밀려나와서 자리 보전을 하고 있다.
꽃며느리밥풀 | 알며느리밥풀 (꽃며느리 변종) |
수염며느리밥풀 (꽃며느리 변종) |
새며느리밥풀 (애기며느리 변종) |
애기며느리밥풀 | |
잎 | 넓은형(좁은 난형) 피침형,난상피침형 |
넓은형(난형,좁은난형) 길이 3~6cm, 폭 1.5~3.0cm |
넓은형(난형, 넓은 피침형) 길이 3~6cm, 폭 1.0~2.5cm, 끝이 뾰족하고, 밑이 둥글다 |
좁은형(피침형) 길이 6-7cm 폭 1.0-2.0cm 애기며느리밥풀에 비해서 잎은 피침형 또는 넓은 피침형으로 폭이 넓다 |
좁은형(선형) 길이1.5~8cm, 폭 0.2~1.3cm 새며느리밥풀에 비해서 선상 피침형 또는 넓은선형으로서 더욱 가늘다 |
줄기 | 네모, 짧은 털 | 네모, 굽은 흰털 | 네모, 긴털 밀생 | 네모, 굽은털 | 네모, 잔털 산포 |
꽃 | 알며느리보다 엉성하게 달림, 화축에 털이 적음, 꽃받침은 좁은 삼각형,추상 삼각형 |
꽃며느리보다 조밀하게 달림, 화축과 꽃받침에 털이 적음, 꽃받침은 좁은 점첨두, 미상으로 길게 뾰족 |
꽃받침 열편이 길게 뾰족하고 화축과 함께 긴털이 많음 | 꽃며느리보다 조밀하게 달림 | 짧은 밀집형 꽃받침은 길이 3~4.5mm, 갈래는 끝이 뾰족 |
포엽 | 일부 아래쪽에만 가시 있음(잎모양) | 포의 돌기가 길고 많음 (잎모양) |
가시같은 돌기(선상피침형) 양면 짧은 털 | 붉은색긴 가시가 많이 달림( 난형) | 붉은색,가시같은 돌기(삼각상피침형) |
서식지 | 전국산지 숲 가장자리 | 전국산지 숲 가장자리 | 남부지역(전라,경상,충남해안) 산기슭 | 강원,전라,경북 높은 산지 |
전국우리나라 중부 이북에 낮은 산지 군락으로 서식 |
한국산 며느리밥풀속(Melampyrum L.)의 검색표 1. 화관의 길이가 3 ㎝ 이상이다····································· ································긴꽃며느리밥풀(M. koreanum) 1. 화관의 길이가 3 ㎝ 이하이다. 2. 잎은 난형 또는 난상피침형이다. 3. 줄기, 잎, 포, 꽃받침에 긴 백색 연모가 있다·············································수염며느리밥풀(M. roseum var. japonicum) 3. 줄기, 잎, 포, 꽃받침에 긴 백색 연모가 없다. 4. 포는 넓은삼각형이며, 기부는 평저이고, 가장자리 중· 하부에 걸쳐 1-6쌍의 강모가 있다· ·········································· ···· ·········································· ···· ························································· ···· 꽃며느리밥풀(M. roseum var. roseum) 4. 포는 삼각형이며, 기부는 심장저이고, 가장자리 전체에 걸쳐 5-10쌍의 긴 강모가 있다······ ·········································· ···· ·········································· ···· ·······················································알며느리밥풀(M. roseum var. ovalifolium) 2. 잎은 선형 또는 피침형이다. 5. 잎은 선형이고, 포는 좁은삼각형이며, 기부는 심장저, 열매의 형태는 난형이다········· ·········································· ···· ·········································· ···· ·················································· ··········애기며느리밥풀(M. setaceum var. setaceum) 5. 잎은 피침형이고, 포는 삼각형이며, 기부는 평저, 열매의 형태는 피침형이다······ ·········································· ···· ·········································· ···· ······················································· ···········새며느리밥풀(M. setaceum var. nakaianum) |
꽃며느리밥풀 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896237 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899813
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896243 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8888694
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899812 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900348
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897121 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901637
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901793 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903052
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905972 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909279
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909658
알며느리밥풀 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899637 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886683
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905797
수염며느리밥풀 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896351 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896352
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900139 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8900453
새며느리밥풀 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896353 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8897121
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8899917 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901981 (백두산)
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905906 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8909281
애기며느리밥풀 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892796 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886918
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8886974 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896842
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8901638 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8903387
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8905798 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8911522
애기며느리밥풀 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8896844
긴꽃며느리밥풀 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8892860 https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8894657
https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898446
긴꽃며느리밥풀 종자 : https://qweenbee.tistory.com/8898486